and Piano Chamber Ensembles
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Summary for the Busy Executive: Stunning.
If one sees Alberto Ginastera (1916-1983) as primarily a composer full of
nervous energy and brio, these performances are the ones to choose. The Nissman
collection originated on two Newport CDs and is hereby released as a double.
Nissman is a player of great energy. She does not lack a sense of lyricism,
however, and the sound she produces is excellent…it is good to have these
recordings back with us. Alberto Ginastera (1916-1983)
All the piano and chamber works are on Pierian Records (2cds) in excellent
performances by pianist Barbara Nissman, reissued from the decade-old Newport
Classics 85510,85511. At the time of his death he had completed the first
movement of a third piano sonata, written for Ms. Nissman. It is included in her
set.
Chosen one of the Best Recordings of 1989 by both
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Read the new interview on Prokofiev
with Barbara
HERE Sonata #7, Op.83 |
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"Barbara Nissman is probably the reigning Prokofiev specialist of the day."
…these are strong,
searching performances of marvelously varied and inventive sonatas. Nissman
brings to these fascinating sonatas an all-too-rare combination of stunning
technique and unmistakable thoughtfulness. A significant release and a must for
anyone with an interest in Russian piano music, 20th century piano music, or just great piano playing. These recordings have been available before and are welcome
back. A true virtuoso of 20th century music, Barbara Nissman serves all this
music extremely well and is especially impressive in the cat-on-a-hot-tin roof
hyperactivity much of it generates. The playing I enjoy most is in Sarcasms
and Sonata No.7, but she has plenty of personal insights to communicate elsewhere,
having evidently long pondered this music's differing impulses...Miss Nissman's
playing is full of wit and bite, of dramatic shadings and crisp characterisations,
not least in her splendidly relentless account of the Toccata (1912), a true
conflagration between hands and keys....Sufficient to say that her interpretations
of these larger works are replete with atmosphere and imagination, of astringency,
brittleness, and extreme digital clarity. Melody has its claim too, yet much
of this playing, like much of the music, has a sinister edge.
Barbara
Nissman's
admired recordings of the sonatas, together with the delectable
Visions Fugitives
and other pieces, have been re-issued by
Pierian Recording Society as a
boxed set for the 50th anniversary of the composer's death. They are released as
Women in Music Volume Three
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interesting that this should still be thought necessary in the 21st Century?
Nissman has all the power required for Prokofiev, but she moderates the
brutality in which some pianists revel and perhaps brings a certain femininity
to relishing Prokofiev's lyricism, but free of sentimentalism. The sound quality
as recorded in the RCA studio 1988 is ideal for home listening and Barbara
Nissman's own extensive notes about the project are illuminating, as are her
analyses of each of the nine-plus completed sonatas (two versions of No 5 and a
fragment of the incomplete No 10)
Unreservedly
recommended; I loved them and they sent me back to the scores and to the
keyboard to renew the sound and feelings under the fingers of the easier
movements!
Barbara Nissman’s cycle
(Pierian:0007/8/9) is positively sensational, and might in many respects have
been designed to vindicate Poulenc’s description of Prokofiev as “The Russian
Liszt.” This is big, luscious, rhapsodic and often electrifying playing in the
great Romantic tradition of Liszt, Rubinstein (both of them), Carreño, Horowitz
and Argerich. The instrumentalism alone is quite stunning, and absolutely worthy
of comparison with everyone in that list. Within seconds of Nissman’s volcanic
opening of the First Sonata you half expect your equipment to go up in smoke.
But it’s never instrumentalism alone. This is not only a truly great virtuoso
but a deeply intelligent and thinking one. Her ability to unfurl long phrases
with a panoramically epic reach is something most pianists would hardly be able
to approximate, much less achieve. The lightly sprung rhythms, the propulsive
and aerating articulation, the mastery of fluctuating tempos and the fantastic
range of dynamic and rhythmic inflections proclaim her a Prokofiev interpreter
to the manner born. A truly great recording.
Overview: Prokofiev Piano Sonatas
It once seemed unlikely that
anyone would manage this horrifyingly demanding movement (finale of Seventh
Sonata) as well as Pollini in his classic performance, but Barbara Nissman is if
anything even stronger and more exhilarating. The Seventh as a whole is the
finest thing in her complete cycle, now reissued by Pierian (0007-09) as part of
its ‘Women in Music’ series. Her intellectual grip on the difficult structures
lets us follow her into the labyrinth with confidence… her Eighth Sonata is a
fascinating alternative to the somber introspection of Richter.
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Nissman
enjoys a great reputation in America, both as pianist and scholar. Born in
Philadelphia, she is particularly renowned for her studies and
performances of the great romantics- Liszt especially. Her performance of
Liszt’s Sonata in B minor is sensitive and far removed from the
barnstorming approach adopted by those lacking in her perception. She
rightly treats the work as a study in psychology and philosophy She never
overplays the second theme and treats its wide-ranging thematic activity
as the discourse of a great mind expounding in terms of a marriage between
music and literature. The lesser pieces are all played with superb clarity
and sensitivity. Here is a
Liszt player of superior gifts.
Let us hear more of her.
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BARTÓK by NISSMAN
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Barbara Nissman, as her name suggests, is not Hungarian, but few would
guess it from her playing. Her commitment to every note is palpable, her
pianistic command formidable, her psychologically penetrating emotional
canvas revelatory, and her ability to combine eloquence with structural
illumination is uncommon in every degree. Her programme, too, is
refreshingly unusual, starting with the early, unpublished and very
Brahmsian sonata (1898), which she discovered some years ago at the
Morgan Library in New York City. Then come the Two Elegies, the
Improvisations Op 20, the Four Dirges and, finally, a tremendous account
of the Rhapsody Op 1
[Pierian 0016].
PIANO (UK) May, 2006
Unpublished it may be, yet this Sonata of 1897 or 1898 is safe in NY’s Morgan Library and Barbara Nissman, besides devoting eight pages, including music examples to it in her book, Bartok and the Piano, has now recorded it for the first time. …in the four ambitious movements we are reminded of Schubert, Brahms, Wagner, and above all of Liszt; for the young man was already a most capable pianist. So is Barbara Nissman and her performance is quite persuasive enough to convince us that the man who wrote this 25-minute piece will soon have important things to tell us. Not that the Opus 1 Rhapsody of 1904 is the piece one would choose to prove it, for this is Bartok still very much in Liszt’s shadow. It is in effect a Hungarian Rhapsody with a strong emphasis on 19th-century keyboard virtuosity and Nissman proves herself extremely capable in such playing. This CD’s main interest , however, lies in the rest of the music which is real Bartok. The Two Elegies of 1908-9 are indeed cries of agony; the first arising after Stefi Geyer terminated their relationship. In the second, the experience is more contained, yet the music is more original. The Four Dirges of 1909-10 are romantic and impressionistic at the same time but the Improvisations of 1920 are overwhelmingly the most important work on the CD, this being highly characteristic expression from a fully mature composer. Barbara Nissman’s playing is superlative, above all in its rhythmic acuity, and especially here. Indeed in the Elegies and Dirges, as well as the Improvisations, she illustrates precisely the exhortations in her book’s numerous Suggestions for Performance. Musical Opinion, September/October 2003
This new CD offers the
first recording of Bartók’s every early and unpublished Piano Sonata of
1898, Rhapsody Op 1 (1904) Two Elegies Op 8b, (1908-1909), Four Dirges Op
9a (1909-1910), and one work from his maturity – the Improvisations on
Hungarian Peasant Songs Op 20 (1920). The unpublished Piano Sonata reveals
the 17-year-old student Bartók working Germanic romantics such as
Schubert, Brahms and Wagner out of his system. It is repetitious,
over-written and completely without personality. Give it a curious hearing
or two and move on quickly to his first published work, Rhapsody Op 1.
Although this is still highly derivative (a quasi Liszt Hungarian
Rhapsody), it’s got a few teeth to it. At least he’s getting to grips with
his home country’s tradition. His thematic transformations are clever, the
Lisztian bravura pianism is idiomatic and the cimbalom imitations and
gypsy fiddling gestures are evocative. As a true Liszt fan, Nissman
relishes anything Lisztian. She lays into the difficult Lisztian bravura
with passion and shapes the work uninhibitedly with the free flowing
fantasy that the work essentially is. |
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CHOPIN by NISSMAN
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BEETHOVEN by NISSMAN
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Barbara Nissman’s recital discs of Chopin
(0019) and Beethoven (0020) have a unique quality of intimacy,
the ambience of a private performance for a small group of listeners
gathered around the piano. This is assuredly different from the false
intimacy cultivated by some in order to hide their technical deficiencies.
Nissman plays two demanding programs: Beethoven’s
Waldstein,Moonlight,Appassionata sonatas and Rondo à Capriccio, Op. 129 and
Chopin’s Polonaise-Fantasy Op. 61, Fantasy in f minor, OP. 49, the Third
Scherzo plus other well-known selections with her great facility and
extraordinary musicianship. Part of the particular aura of these discs
may stem from their having been recorded in the same venue in three
consecutive days. Unusual, and
recommended.
Although Barbara Nissman presents
the three most popular sonatas, her own brand of vitality and originality
will prevent you yawning, “No, not
another Moonlight .” Her very different treatment of the latter's
opening movement will make you sit up. She wipes off the sludge of past
over-romantic and over-pedalled interpretations to present a crisply restored
version with little if any rubato, but with just enough sensitive una
corda pedalling to have those moonbeams gliding across the lake for
those romanticists who like the work to live up to its title (which Beethoven
didn't invent and hated). Not many are aware that within its persistent
unified triple figuration this movement is a true sonata form with second
subject in a related key. Nissman's clear playing makes you aware of this
subtlety. The Minuet, played almost senza pedale , comes through
crisp and fresh while the finale is propelled with aptly turbulent momentum.
Although Beethoven anticipated some aspects of the romantic era, Nissman
correctly sees him as a classicist where form always controls feeling.
The volatile feeling in his ideas often threatens to smash classical structure
to smithereens, but doesn't quite. Even his most revolutionary works never
abandon the classicist's motive development flowing through a planned architecture
of formally proportioned key centres. This friction between idea and structure
is the very thing that makes Beethoven's music so dramatic. These points
are worth bearing in mind when you hear Nissman's stunning pianistic turbulence
in evoking the Beethovenian fire in the belly of the Waldstein and Appassionata
Sonatas. But she always keeps her aggression within a finely articulated
structural sense. Like her Chopin CD, her fingering in the Beethoven is
remarkably clear in detail. Where many pianists hit those angry fortissimo
outbursts in the opening idea of the Appassionata with too much hysteria,
Nissman's clarity with those heavy chords is pin sharp. The way Beethoven
threatens the stability of the tonic key in the first page of the Waldstein
always reminds me that great art is subversive. Here the ominous mood of
Nissman's playing underpins this...Finally, as an encore, she chooses the six-minute Rondo a Capriccio Op
129. Despite its
late opus number, it's a very early work which she dates as 1795- 8. True
to its sub-title Rage over the Lost Penny, Nissman has it chasing its own
tail furiously with gruff Beetovenian humour. ..
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SCHUMANN by NISSMAN
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Fantasy in C major, Op. 17, Kreisleriana, Op. 16,
Toccata, Op. 7 and Arabesque, Op. 18 are superbly played by
pianist Barbara Nissman. Her recording is not altered,
post-performance, by electronic enhancement of the sound as is usually
done. This results in a sense of intimacy which reinforces the fine
balance she achieves between virtuosity and direct emotional expression.
Recommended, in a very crowded field. Barbara Nissman has an unerring way to the essence of each of the composers explored in her ongoing, greatly rewarding series for Pierian. Her programme notes are succinct and perceptive, taking us into Schumann's mind set during his twenties in the 1830s, the decade which produced all these masterpieces, intimate diaries in which he confided his secret thoughts and fears, and his passion for Clara. Nissman traverses his constantly shifting and extreme emotions, best exemplified in Kreisleriana - future mental illness not far away. She relishes the composer's 'twisting voices' and impulsivity, with rhythmic surprises and abrupt modulations. I am not given to star ratings or comparative reviews; these works are all well represented in the catalogues. Nissman mentions the difficulty of this music that does not fit comfortably under the hand, and she does not flaunt her virtuosity, which is never in doubt. She cites the dangerous difficulties of the Toccata (practicing it could have contributed to Schumann's right hand becoming crippled permanently, Nissman suggests) and I was glad that she brings out the music in this piece alongside its pyrotechnics. There is a feeling of musical 'rightness' throughout, and sampling gave way to my playing the generous programme straight through. It is all engrossing and, to my ears, moving - the Phantasie especially. I don't need other interpretations of Schumann, my favourite pianist composer. You may find that the sound from Duquesne University is helped by a little adjustment of treble/bass controls, depending on our equipment www.musicalpointers.co.uk June 2005 This is spontaneous and expressive
Schumann-playing… Barbara Nissman brings zeal and poise, sometimes
impetuosity…Yet there is much to admire than not, and she responds to the
music as if the ink were still wet. Some of her address is eloquent and
heartfelt, and she negotiates the thickets of notes in the Fantasy’s
second movement with aplomb. Yet, if some detail can be intrusive there is
also a great deal of thought and preparation behind what sometimes can
seem an overly impromptu approach… there’s a swinging confidence to the
playing, too… the opening of Kreisleriana, which has fine energy if a
slight sense of struggle, and there is much that is touching over the
course of the piece. “Traumerei” is most tenderly expressed.…Schumann
devotees should find this a worthwhile release.
How colourfully Nissman etches the wild and crazy contrasts
of Schumann’s split personality from introspective despair to euphoria. She’s
just the person to do this, as she is an intelligent and imaginative risk-taker
with a mind of her own. No safe conventional playing from her, thank Heavens.
She reminds me of the excitement of Argerich in that respect. It still surprises
me how many pianists play Kreisleriana’s opening movement as mere bland
figuration. But not Nissman of course. She links the two-note semitone fragments
of each phrase into a highly passionate ascending melody just as it should be.
And how telling is her natural feel for tempo rubato in the middle section of
this opening. In the impassioned opening movement of the Fantasia. Nissman tugs
your heartstrings pouring out Schumann’s insatiable love and longing for Clara,
his future wife. The three shorter pieces include the notoriously difficult
Toccata. Nissman handles its awkward chordal leaps and double notes with
virtuosic sweep and clarity. Her Träumerai is tender while her Arabeske
is a rapidly delicate whisper, rather Horowitzian compared with Rubinstein who
slows it into an andante song. Schumann is not a conscious bravura writer in the
Liszt and Chopin tradition yet his pianism is cussedly awkward because of the
inner voices often woven into his richly chordal texture, sudden rhythmic
surprises, abrupt key changes and fleeting mood swings.It needs a pianist clean
with leaping chordal textures and Nissman excels with these Schumannesque quirks
of technical difficulty. All up this is a very refreshing view of the typically
romantic in Schumann. Further comments about Barbara's ongoing series for Pierian Records: Not a well-known name in UK, I encountered Barbara Nissman as a
vivacious lecturer in an academic meeting about Prokofiev at Senate House,
University of London. Happily, the day ended with a short piano recital,
after which I received for review her CDs of the complete Prokofiev
sonatas. Since then I have a batch of Barbara Nissman's recordings on Pierian
Recording Societ (a non-profit, tax exempt organization, which deserves
support for its dedication to preserving 'historic performances and
obscure repertoire'). They can be bought from Amazon UK or Amazon USA.
Barbara has been a welcome house-guest of ours for several weeks! There is
in her recordings a rare combination of unassertive virtuosity, which
never draws attention to itself, and an identification with each of her
chosen composers. The liner notes by Barbara Nissman too are illuminating,
as are those from the production team about the recording processes. They
are 'straight' performances, without post-production manipulation. At
first I found some of them a bit 'plummy' in the bass, but have been
persuaded by the notes, which characterise us as 'conservative' listeners,
and urge purchasers to play the CDs at a high volume for best results, as
if we were sitting a few feet from the keyboard! That does work. I've
never been one for listening comparatively and choosing "the best". Good
recordings, and these are all such, take you in, and away from critical
listening at the same time to other sounds and performances in your
'brain-bank'. My favourites include lesser known pianists, e.g. Schnabel
in Beethoven, Olga Tverskaya & Schuchter in Schubert, Pachmann & Movarek
in Chopin - to give some idea of the range - and Barbara Nissman lives
comfortably in this company, and that of those who are currently lionised
for their 'brilliance'. She puts the music and the articulation of its
harmonic basis first, with flights of virtuosity often understated as
filligree decoration, and a clear sense of the musical world each composer
lived in. Barbara Nissman's website speaks for itself, with many reviews
reprinted complete (not just the favourable quotes often used for
publicity) and there are too, complete pieces from the CDs to listen to on
line.
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BRAHMS by NISSMAN
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Very personal, warm and vital Brahms performances by pianist
Barbara Nissman.
Turok's Choice March, 2006
www.musicalpointers.co.uk October, 2005
To scythe through the thick Brahmsian chordal jungle
needs a pianist with muscle. Barbara Nissman’s utter cleanness with heavy
chords is ideal. Do that and you’re halfway there. The other half is to
pedal it all so that the chords hang together as one thick legato melody
nicely phrased and with rubato where needed. Nissman does all that too so
she’s the ideal Brahmsian.
Hear all the above at its finest in the two tightly
written Rhapsodies. I have never heard them played better. After that, the
two dear little Waltzes No 2 and 15 from the Op 39 set are played with the
finesse and grace of elegant encores. Nissman’s unpredictable programming makes you feel as though you are
encountering a well-known classic like Brahms for the first time. Among
the three large early sonatas, Nissman avoids the most commonly played No
3 Op 5 and gives us a powerful but cleanly chorded Sonata No 2 in F sharp
minor Op 2 followed by the Scherzo Op 4.
The Op 5 has a more clear-cut personality and motive
coherence than the diffuse Op 2 which needs the pruning shears to tidy up
its gangly finale. But its echoes of Liszt’s great B minor Sonata in its
frequent bravura writing and its motivically linked four movements make Op
2 an eventful listen. Nissman captures the youthful ardour of the
19-year-old Brahms with a strong Byronic sweep of impetuosity. The Op 76 set – four each of Capriccios and
Intermezzi, anticipates the reflective introspection of the later groups
of piano miniatures. I rejoice at Schönberg’s contrarian “Brahms the
progressive” viewpoint when I hear the rhythmic complexity of some,
especially No 8 in C whose syncopation is even more complex with its warp
and weft of 6/4 and 3/2. Here Nissman gives us the best of both worlds.
Her clarity shows the rhythmic ingenuity while her pedalling and singing
tone makes the melodic flow all sound so natural and inevitable.
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RACHMANINOFF by
NISSMAN
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Rachmaninov’s complete Preludes are commandingly played by Barbara Nissman (Pierian 0028). With superb technique, Nissman expertly separates the ubiquitous figurations and filigrees from the essential musical matter they surround, giving her playing of these pieces an unusual sense of shape. The performances are feelingful, but the feeling seems to emerge from within the music rather than the sentimental “heart-on- the-sleeve” aspects so often emphasized. Luminous, ear-opening performances, in very natural sound. Turok’s Choice 10/07
Nissman has all of
the technique, musical sensibilities and intelligence to do real justice
to Rachmaninoff’s music. Listen to the Prelude in G (Op. 32:5) to hear how
she can float one of the most beautiful melodies. She does more with the
less well-known Ab (Op. 23:8) than I am used to. The most difficult ones
(B-flat, E minor, D-flat) are all handled with flair, but nicely balanced
by sensitivity. She also seems more keenly aware than most of
Rachmaninoff’s quotations of the most famous C-sharp minor motive in the
final D-flat major. I could nit-pick and find moments when her playing
gets too “notey”, which is very easy in the dense writing of Rachmaninoff.
The benefit is that you get to hear some things that may be new to your
ears. I will listen to this many more times. Nissman plays firm, persuasive Preludes The latest release in Barbara Nissman’s series of first-rate piano recitals for the non-profit Pierian Recording Society is this fine account of Rachmaninoff’s Complete Preludes, recorded July 5-7, 2006 at Duquesne University. Here we have the complete Op. 23 and Op. 32 sets, plus the early (and universally acclaimed Prelude in C# Minor. By all odds, this program should push the limit of an 80-minute compact disc. That it clocks in at 74:01 is a measure of the firm tempi Ms. Nissman selects and her no-nonsense approach to the music in general. That is particularly welcome in the much-abused C# Minor. Nissman gives it a persuasive performance that establishes its specific weight among the family of Preludes without making you feel a dreadful premonition that the world is about to end imminently. In Nissman’s performance, one of my favorite Preludes from Op. 23 is No. 2 in B-flat Major with its flamboyant, fanfare-like opening and jubilant coda, with cascading double notes from the right hand and its mellow inner voices in the left in the middle section. Nobility plus tender intimacy. No. 5 in G Minor is warlike, martial, a “Cossack parade” as it sometimes been described, with the uneasy melancholy of its middle section for contrast. No. 6 in E-flat major conveys a mood of tranquility reminiscent of Chopin. The nocturnal No. 10 in G-flat Major makes much of the alternation of two notes, D-flat and G-flat, accompanied by soft chords in the right hand, becoming wider spaced near the end – a miracle of utter simplicity and charm. In Op. 32 Nissman makes a fine impression with No. 3 in e Major, a processional with pomp and fireworks, clattering away in staccato passages down to the bottom of the keyboard at the end. No. 6 in F Minor is short, stormy and turbulent, while No. 7 in F Major is delicate, wistful with impassioned moments, rather like an impromptu. No. 10 in B Minor captures the joyous sound of Moscow bells, a fountain of notes sinking into darkness, a tribute in passing to Scriabin’s Fifth Sonata. No. 12 in G# Minor also evokes bells – tolling bells this time – with a whirlpool of downward four-note figures, a fortissimo climax, and then final phrases scampering away into oblivion. Wonderful! New Classik Reviews, Atlanta Audio Society, 12/07
Playing of this standard lavished on these fine preludes will hopefully
snuff that patronising put down that Rachmaninoff is a Sunday afternoon
composer. Such critics also look down on that
Prelude in
C sharp minor
as hackneyed. To me it’s popular for the right reasons. It is a great
prelude. Barbara Nissman’s analytic remarks are very pertinent such as the
three-note motive appearing near end of the 24th prelude to give unity to
the set. Sharper still is her analysis that the final chords of that
prelude are a retrograde of the chord progressions which open
Rachmaninoff’s second piano concerto. |